-carp-

The root term [-carp-] arises from the Greek word [καρπό] meaning “wrist”. The adjectival form is [carpal] meaning “pertaining to the wrist”.

The carpus is a complex region between the hand and the forearm. It is composed by 8 bones arranged in two rows, as well as ligaments and joints that maintain the bones together and in position.

The proximal row is formed from lateral to medial by the following bones: scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, and pisiform.

The distal row is formed from lateral to medial by the following bones: trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate.

The accompanying image shows the anterior (volar) surface of the wrist. Click on the image for a larger picture. More information on the wrist and its joints will be published soon.

Anterior (volar) view of the wrist 

Image modified from the original: "3D Human Anatomy: Regional Edition DVD-ROM." Courtesy of Primal Pictures
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