Count Dracula, Mrs. Dracula, vampires, blood whisperers, etc. These are some of the nicknames given to these professionals who draw blood at medical offices, laboratories and hospitals. The root term [-phleb-] derives from the Greek [φλέβα] (phleba) meaning "vein", and the suffix [-otomist] has two components. First [-otom-], from the Greek [τομή] (tomi) meaning "to cut" or "to open" and [-ist] from the Latin [-ista] meaning "he/she who makes or does". The medical term [phlebotomist] means "he/she who opens veins", a perfect description for these professionals. For centuries a standard practice in medicine was to "bleed" a patient, by opening a vein under controlled conditions and letting some blood flow. The practice was known as "bloodletting" or phlebotomy, not in use today. |
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It is said that excessive bloodletting contributed to the death of George Washington, having removed 5 pints of blood in one day!. Today the professionals who draw blood are called "phlebotomists"
The image shows a phlebotomist at work using the Vacutainer system for drawing blood Image by Richardelainechambers (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons |
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