Coracoid process

The [coracoid process] is a curved bony projection that attaches to the superior aspect of the neck of the scapula . At its origin it has a broad base continuous with a segment that projects slightly superomedially, it then continues anterolaterally with a narrower distal segment. 

The pectoralis minor and coracobrachialis muscles attach to the coracoid process as well as the tendon of the short head of the biceps brachii muscle. The trapezoid and conoid ligaments, which also attach to the clavicle, attach to the coracoid process.

The root term [-corac-] originates from the Greek word [κοράκι] (kor?ki), meaning “raven” or “crow. The suffix [-oid], also of Greek origin, means “similar to". The word [coracoid] was coined because of the similarity of the coracoid process to a raven’s beak.

Trivia question: What other part of the body is named after a bird’s beak? For the answer, click here. What other parts of the body are named after birds? For the answer, click here.

Anterior view of the left scapula.  Modified from image in Public Domain, by Henry Vandyke Carter - Gray's Anatomy
Anterior view of the left scapula.  Modified from image in Public Domain, by Henry Vandyke Carter - Gray's Anatomy
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